The Ground State Energy of a Two-Dimensional Bose Gas

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We prove the following formula for the ground state energy density of a dilute Bose gas with density ρ in 2 dimensions in the thermodynamic limit (Formula presented.) as ρa2→0. Here Y=|log(ρa2)|-1 and a is the scattering length of the two-body potential. This result in 2 dimensions corresponds to the famous Lee–Huang–Yang formula in 3 dimensions. The proof is valid for essentially all positive potentials with finite scattering length, in particular, it covers the crucial case of the hard core potential.

Original languageEnglish
Article number59
JournalCommunications in Mathematical Physics
Volume405
Issue number3
Number of pages104
ISSN0010-3616
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2024

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