Causal interpretation of stochastic differential equations
Research output: Contribution to journal › Journal article › Research › peer-review
Standard
Causal interpretation of stochastic differential equations. / Sokol, Alexander; Hansen, Niels Richard.
In: Electronic Journal of Probability, Vol. 19, 100, 26.10.2014, p. 1-24.Research output: Contribution to journal › Journal article › Research › peer-review
Harvard
APA
Vancouver
Author
Bibtex
}
RIS
TY - JOUR
T1 - Causal interpretation of stochastic differential equations
AU - Sokol, Alexander
AU - Hansen, Niels Richard
PY - 2014/10/26
Y1 - 2014/10/26
N2 - We give a causal interpretation of stochastic differential equations (SDEs) by defining the postintervention SDE resulting from an intervention in an SDE. We show that under Lipschitz conditions, the solution to the postintervention SDE is equal to a uniform limit in probability of postintervention structural equation models based on the Euler scheme of the original SDE, thus relating our definition to mainstream causal concepts. We prove that when the driving noise in the SDE is a Lévy process, the postintervention distribution is identifiable from the generator of the SDE.
AB - We give a causal interpretation of stochastic differential equations (SDEs) by defining the postintervention SDE resulting from an intervention in an SDE. We show that under Lipschitz conditions, the solution to the postintervention SDE is equal to a uniform limit in probability of postintervention structural equation models based on the Euler scheme of the original SDE, thus relating our definition to mainstream causal concepts. We prove that when the driving noise in the SDE is a Lévy process, the postintervention distribution is identifiable from the generator of the SDE.
KW - Stochastic differential equation
KW - Causality
KW - Structural equation model
KW - Identifiability
KW - Levy process
KW - Weak conditional local independence
U2 - 10.1214/EJP.v19-2891
DO - 10.1214/EJP.v19-2891
M3 - Journal article
VL - 19
SP - 1
EP - 24
JO - Electronic Journal of Probability
JF - Electronic Journal of Probability
SN - 1083-6489
M1 - 100
ER -
ID: 135496308