Climate impacts and adaptation in US dairy systems 1981–2018

Publikation: Bidrag til tidsskriftTidsskriftartikelForskningfagfællebedømt

Standard

Climate impacts and adaptation in US dairy systems 1981–2018. / Gisbert-Queral, Maria; Henningsen, Arne; Markussen, Bo; Niles, Meredith T.; Kebreab, Ermias; Rigden, Angela J.; Mueller, Nathaniel D.

I: Nature Food, Bind 2, 2021, s. 894–901.

Publikation: Bidrag til tidsskriftTidsskriftartikelForskningfagfællebedømt

Harvard

Gisbert-Queral, M, Henningsen, A, Markussen, B, Niles, MT, Kebreab, E, Rigden, AJ & Mueller, ND 2021, 'Climate impacts and adaptation in US dairy systems 1981–2018', Nature Food, bind 2, s. 894–901. https://doi.org/10.1038/s43016-021-00372-z

APA

Gisbert-Queral, M., Henningsen, A., Markussen, B., Niles, M. T., Kebreab, E., Rigden, A. J., & Mueller, N. D. (2021). Climate impacts and adaptation in US dairy systems 1981–2018. Nature Food, 2, 894–901. https://doi.org/10.1038/s43016-021-00372-z

Vancouver

Gisbert-Queral M, Henningsen A, Markussen B, Niles MT, Kebreab E, Rigden AJ o.a. Climate impacts and adaptation in US dairy systems 1981–2018. Nature Food. 2021;2:894–901. https://doi.org/10.1038/s43016-021-00372-z

Author

Gisbert-Queral, Maria ; Henningsen, Arne ; Markussen, Bo ; Niles, Meredith T. ; Kebreab, Ermias ; Rigden, Angela J. ; Mueller, Nathaniel D. / Climate impacts and adaptation in US dairy systems 1981–2018. I: Nature Food. 2021 ; Bind 2. s. 894–901.

Bibtex

@article{720573faa2bf4aa3bd8ff470744895b9,
title = "Climate impacts and adaptation in US dairy systems 1981–2018",
abstract = "Animal-level responses to weather variability in US dairy systems are well described, but the potential of housing and other farm management practices (for example, fans and sprinklers) to moderate the impacts of weather remains uncertain. Here we assess the influence of historical variation in the temperature–humidity index (THI) on milk yields using monthly state-level yield data and high-resolution daily weather data over 1981–2018. We find that milk yields are compromised by exposure to both extreme heat (>79 THI) and cold (<39 THI), causing average daily yield decreases of around 3.7% and 6.1%, respectively, relative to optimal conditions (65–69 THI). Colder regions are more sensitive to heat extremes, and warm regions are more sensitive to cold extremes. Sensitivity to THI has reduced dramatically over time. Climate trends contributed modestly (around 0.1% over 38 years) to rising yields in most states via alleviating cold stress, although more extreme future conditions may negate these benefits.",
author = "Maria Gisbert-Queral and Arne Henningsen and Bo Markussen and Niles, {Meredith T.} and Ermias Kebreab and Rigden, {Angela J.} and Mueller, {Nathaniel D.}",
year = "2021",
doi = "10.1038/s43016-021-00372-z",
language = "English",
volume = "2",
pages = "894–901",
journal = "Nature Food",
issn = "2662-1355",
publisher = "SPRINGERNATURE",

}

RIS

TY - JOUR

T1 - Climate impacts and adaptation in US dairy systems 1981–2018

AU - Gisbert-Queral, Maria

AU - Henningsen, Arne

AU - Markussen, Bo

AU - Niles, Meredith T.

AU - Kebreab, Ermias

AU - Rigden, Angela J.

AU - Mueller, Nathaniel D.

PY - 2021

Y1 - 2021

N2 - Animal-level responses to weather variability in US dairy systems are well described, but the potential of housing and other farm management practices (for example, fans and sprinklers) to moderate the impacts of weather remains uncertain. Here we assess the influence of historical variation in the temperature–humidity index (THI) on milk yields using monthly state-level yield data and high-resolution daily weather data over 1981–2018. We find that milk yields are compromised by exposure to both extreme heat (>79 THI) and cold (<39 THI), causing average daily yield decreases of around 3.7% and 6.1%, respectively, relative to optimal conditions (65–69 THI). Colder regions are more sensitive to heat extremes, and warm regions are more sensitive to cold extremes. Sensitivity to THI has reduced dramatically over time. Climate trends contributed modestly (around 0.1% over 38 years) to rising yields in most states via alleviating cold stress, although more extreme future conditions may negate these benefits.

AB - Animal-level responses to weather variability in US dairy systems are well described, but the potential of housing and other farm management practices (for example, fans and sprinklers) to moderate the impacts of weather remains uncertain. Here we assess the influence of historical variation in the temperature–humidity index (THI) on milk yields using monthly state-level yield data and high-resolution daily weather data over 1981–2018. We find that milk yields are compromised by exposure to both extreme heat (>79 THI) and cold (<39 THI), causing average daily yield decreases of around 3.7% and 6.1%, respectively, relative to optimal conditions (65–69 THI). Colder regions are more sensitive to heat extremes, and warm regions are more sensitive to cold extremes. Sensitivity to THI has reduced dramatically over time. Climate trends contributed modestly (around 0.1% over 38 years) to rising yields in most states via alleviating cold stress, although more extreme future conditions may negate these benefits.

U2 - 10.1038/s43016-021-00372-z

DO - 10.1038/s43016-021-00372-z

M3 - Journal article

VL - 2

SP - 894

EP - 901

JO - Nature Food

JF - Nature Food

SN - 2662-1355

ER -

ID: 282669659