Stationary distributions via decomposition of stochastic reaction networks

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We examine reaction networks (CRNs) through their associated continuous-time Markov processes. Studying the dynamics of such networks is in general hard, both analytically and by simulation. In particular, stationary distributions of stochastic reaction networks are only known in some cases. We analyze class properties of the underlying continuous-time Markov chain of CRNs under the operation of join and examine conditions such that the form of the stationary distributions of a CRN is derived from the parts of the decomposed CRNs. The conditions can be easily checked in examples and allow recursive application. The theory developed enables sequential decomposition of the Markov processes and calculations of stationary distributions. Since the class of processes expressible through such networks is big and only few assumptions are made, the principle also applies to other stochastic models. We give examples of interest from CRN theory to highlight the decomposition.

OriginalsprogEngelsk
Artikelnummer67
TidsskriftJournal of Mathematical Biology
Vol/bind82
Udgave nummer7
ISSN0303-6812
DOI
StatusUdgivet - 2021

Bibliografisk note

Funding Information:
The author was supported by the Swiss National Science Foundation Early Postdoc.Mobility grant P2FRP2_188023, and acknowledges the friendly hospitality of the department of Mathematics at the University of Copenhagen. We thank Christian Mazza, Carsten Wiuf and Chuang Xu for helpful discussions, as well as three anonymous referees for valuable feedback and suggestions.

Publisher Copyright:
© 2021, The Author(s).

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