Methods for causal inference from gene perturbation experiments and validation

Publikation: Bidrag til tidsskriftTidsskriftartikelForskningfagfællebedømt

  • Nicolai Meinshausen
  • Alain Hauser
  • Joris M Mooij
  • Jonas Peters
  • Philip Versteeg
  • Peter Bühlmann

Inferring causal effects from observational and interventional data is a highly desirable but ambitious goal. Many of the computational and statistical methods are plagued by fundamental identifiability issues, instability, and unreliable performance, especially for large-scale systems with many measured variables. We present software and provide some validation of a recently developed methodology based on an invariance principle, called invariant causal prediction (ICP). The ICP method quantifies confidence probabilities for inferring causal structures and thus leads to more reliable and confirmatory statements for causal relations and predictions of external intervention effects. We validate the ICP method and some other procedures using large-scale genome-wide gene perturbation experiments in Saccharomyces cerevisiae The results suggest that prediction and prioritization of future experimental interventions, such as gene deletions, can be improved by using our statistical inference techniques.

OriginalsprogEngelsk
TidsskriftProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
Vol/bind113
Udgave nummer27
Sider (fra-til)7361-7368
ISSN0027-8424
DOI
StatusUdgivet - 5 jul. 2016
Eksternt udgivetJa

ID: 165942082