Secondary literature about Julius Petersen
Major secondary publications of Petersen
The mathematical journal Discrete Mathematics celebrated
the centennial of Petersen's article on graph theory in 1991.
Volume 100 and 101 of the journal consisted solely of articles
with connection to Petersen and his works. Together with the
article by Lützen (item 4) this is the most important secondary
sources of Petersen's life and works.
- Lützen, Jesper; Sabidussi, Gert & Toft, Bjarne:
Julius Petersen 1839-1910: A biography.
Discrete Mathematics 100 (1992), pp. 9-82.
- Article in English. This is the most
detailed biography
in English of Petersen. It discusses Petersen's mathematical
works, but it also includes his economical, social and
pedagogical activities.
- Sabidussi, Gert:
Correspondence between Sylvester, Petersen, Hilbert and Klein on
invariants and the factorisation of graphs 1889-1891.
Discrete Mathematics 100 (1992), pp. 99-155.
- Article in English containing 47 letters
(translated into English) shedding some light on the background
and origin of Petersen's famous paper on graph factorisation, and
on his abortive collaboration with Sylvester.
- Mulder, Henry Martyn:
Julius Petersen's theory of regular graphs.
Discrete Mathematics 100 (1992), pp. 157-175.
- Article in English. Abstract:
In 1891 Petersen published a paper on the factorization of
regular graphs. This was the first paper in the history of
mathematics to contain fundamental results explicitly in graph
theory. In this report Petersen's results are analysed and their
development in subsequent decades are followed.
- Lützen, Jesper:
The mathematical correspondence between Julius Petersen and
Ludwig Sylow. In: Amphora: Festschrift for Hans Wussing on the
occasion of his 65th birthday, edited by S. S. Demidov et al.
Birkhauser, Basel-Boston-Berlin 1992, pp. 439-467.
- Article in English. When writing his
doctoral dissertation in 1870-71 Petersen asked Sylow for help.
Sylow had then just shown his famous theorems in group theory and
they were useful in helping Petersen. The article reproduces a
commented version of 5 letters from 1870 which show their
collaboration, which at this time mainly was help from Sylow to
Petersen.
- Toft, Bjarne: Julius Petersen (1839-1910) -
matematikeren og mennesket. Odense Universitet. Årsberetning
1991. Odense 1992, pp. 58-76.
- Article in Danish about Petersen, which is
a kind of a brief summary of the English biographical article by Lützen et
al.
- Juel, C.: En dansk Matematiker [A Danish
mathematician]. Matematisk Tidsskrift A (1923), pp. 85-95.
- Article in Danish based on a talk given by
Juel at the 50th anniversary of the Danish Mathematical Society.
The paper gives a good survey of Petersen's mathematics.
- Vind, Karl: Bing og Petersen: En episode i økonomisk
teori i Danmark [Bing and Petersen: An episode in economic theory
in Denmark]. In: Danske Økonomer, Festskrift i anledning af
Socialøkonomisk Samfunds 75 års jubilæum.
Samfundsvidenskabeligt Forlag 1976, pp. 185-189.
- An article in Danish about Petersen and
Bing, and their relation to the established economists in the 1870's.
- Hafnia's 50 Aars Jubilæumsskrift. 1922, pp. 44-46.
- Section in Danish describing Petersen in his
role as member of the "kontrolkomité" of the insurance company
Hafnia.
- Crone, C: Matematisk Forening gennem 50 Aar [The
Mathematical Society through 50 years].
Jul. Gjellerups Forlag, København 1923, 91 pp.
- A Danish book describing the first 50 years
of the Danish Mathematical Society. As one of the founders and a
very active member, Petersen is mentioned in several sections of
the book.
- Andersen, Kirsti & Bang, Thøger: Matematik
[Mathematics]. Københavns Universitet 1479-1979. Bind XII: Det
matematisk-naturvidenskabelige Fakultet, 1. del. Redigeret af
Mogens Pihl m.fl. G. E. C. Gads Forlag, København 1983, pp.
113-199.
-
This article in Danish describes mathematics at the University of
Copenhagen during the 500 years until 1979. On pp. 171-179
Petersen is described as professor at the university.
Minor secondary publications of Petersen
- Professor Julius Petersen. Illustreret Tidende 20 June
1909 (front page) & 14 August 1910 (front page).
- Front page articles in Danish. Laudatory
articles for the general public on Petersen's personality and his
achievements.
- Elvius, Sofus:
Biografier og Portrætter ad Studenterne fra 1862 [Biographies
and portraits of the students of 1862]. Kjøbenhavn 1912, pp.
67-68.
- Short biography in Danish including a
portrait.
- Danmarks verdensberømte Julius Petersen (1839-1910)
[Denmark's world famous Julius Petersen (1839-1910)]. In:
Soraner-bladet 75 (5) (1990), pp. 62-68.
- A short biography in Danish.
Obituaries of Petersen
Obituaries in scientific journals
- Juel, C. & Trier, V.: Julius Petersen. Født 16. Juni
1839. - Død 5. August 1910. Nyt Tidsskrift for Matematik
A 21 (1910), pp. 73-77.
- Obituary in Danish by the editors of the
journal.
- Zeuthen, H. G.: Commemorative speech about Julius
Petersen and T.N. Thiele in the Royal Danish Academy of Sciences
and Letters at its 10th meeting, October 21, 1910. Oversigt
over Det Kongelige Danske Videnskabernes Selskabs
Forhandlinger (1910), pp. 73-77.
- Obituary in Danish.
- Acta Mathematica 34 (1911), p. 387.
- Short obituary in French.
- Heegaard, Poul: Julius Petersen. L'Enseignement
Mathématique (1911), pp. 58-59.
- Short obituary in French.
- Lorey, W.: Julius Petersen, + 5. August 1910.
Zeitschrift für mathematischen und naturwiss. Unterricht
42 (1911), pp. 398-99.
- Short obituary in German.
Obituaries in Danish newspapers
- Prof. Petersen død. Social-Demokraten, 6 August 1910.
- This obituary has a photograph of a "wrong"
Julius Petersen.
- N.C.H.: Matematikeren Professor Julius Petersen er
død. Politiken, 6 August 1910.
- Johannes Mollerup: Julius Petersen. Berlingske
Tidende, 5 August 1910.
Encyclopedia articles
-
Dansk Biografisk Lexikon DBL 1, 2, 3
- Articles in Danish. In the first edition it
is Zeuthen's vivid description of his friend and colleague.
- Jessen, Børge: Julius Petersen. Dictionary of Scientific Biography, Volume X, Charles Scribner's Sons, New
York 1974, p. 544.
- Julius Petersen R1856. In: Soraner-Biografier
1822-1900. Soransk Samfund 1977, p. 140.
- A short biography in Danish.
Articles on the World Wide Web of Petersen
- A
short biography of Petersen at the MacTutor History of Mathematics
Archive, St. Andrews, Scotland.
Last updated: 2000.07.12, 1997.06.04